As mentioned on R and R in the Fast Lane. This article by Friedman is a welcomed update to evidence-based migraine management. Some people love treating migraine patients, some hate it. But we all have our cocktails we believe in.
I am a fioricet/neurontin/IM compazine, escalating to IV compazine/benadryl/decadron/toradol OR if they want to drive home IV MAG/decadron/toradol … kind of guy.
This article starts with criteria for delineating migraine from other headache forms. Then provides a succinct algorithm for treatment, starting with reglan or compazine +/- benadryl, then another dose plus toradol, then dihydroergotamine, then occipital nerve blocks (very fun), then as a last resort, opioids. I would encourage you to attempt a few other methods before the blocks and especially before the opioids.
Many other medications can be used (keppra, depakote, propofol, etc). But this is a solid overview of the EM approach. Also of note, see the Oct 2016 EM-RAP paper chase of the reglan +/- IV fluids in migraine article which showed no real benefit to the addition of IVF.
Thanks for posting this! Cool to read this after our recent lecture on the topic by Dr. Condra.